EPCM places engineering, procurement and construction management under a single contract and a single technical authority. The client keeps the construction contracts and sees every vendor and subcontractor cost. +NR runs the engineering baseline, the procurement packages and the site coordination against that baseline, with one change control board and one performance measurement baseline from FEED to start-up.
FEED sets the capital number, the procurement strategy and the construction baseline that every later phase is measured against. The deliverables below are produced together, by the same discipline leads who will carry the detailed design.
Detailed design is issued as construction packages, and procurement runs against the same engineering baseline. Vendor data returns to the configuration register through change control, so the specification and the purchased equipment do not drift apart.
The client holds the construction contracts. +NR coordinates subcontractors technically and commercially on the client's behalf, keeps engineers at site to resolve changes at the asset, and stays through commissioning with the same team that produced the design.
Cost, schedule and quality are reported against one performance measurement baseline, on a monthly cycle, with the same granularity as the engineering scope. Contract models are chosen with the client to match its risk appetite and contracting standards.

Class 3 estimate, procurement strategy and construction baseline produced together
Risk and interface registers opened at this stage and kept alive to start-up
Long-lead items identified and placed on the critical path

Design issued as construction packages; tenders run against the same baseline
Vendor inspection and test plans followed at the supplier's yard
Vendor data fed back into the configuration register through change control

Engineers at site; changes resolved at the asset and recorded in the change log
Subcontractor progress validated against installed quantities
Pre-start-up safety review, performance tests and handover by the same team
How +NR runs EPCM programmes: contract structure, capital basis, vendor data, site measurement and continuity.
Under EPC a single contractor takes the construction contracts and the associated price risk, and the owner buys a finished plant. Under EPCM the owner holds the construction contracts and +NR manages engineering, procurement and construction on the owner's behalf. The owner sees every vendor quote and subcontractor price, keeps the ability to change scope without renegotiating a lump sum, and carries the schedule and quantity risk with +NR reporting against a baseline. EPCM suits brownfield work and projects where scope will move; EPC suits well-defined scopes where price certainty matters more than visibility.
The FEED estimate follows AACE Class 3 practice, with ±10 to 15% accuracy and contingency assigned to identified risks rather than a flat percentage. Every line traces back to a scope item. After FEED the estimate is maintained against the live engineering baseline: change orders are quantified before approval, and the monthly performance pack shows earned value, variance and forecast to completion at the same granularity as the engineering scope.
Procurement packages are issued from the same specifications that detailed design is built on. When a vendor returns certified data, it enters the configuration register through the change control board, which checks the effect on interfaces, layouts and downstream disciplines before the data is accepted. Inspection and test plans are agreed with the vendor at award and followed at the supplier's yard.
Against installed quantities taken from the engineering quantities, verified by field engineers at site. Invoiced amounts are reconciled to those quantities, never the other way round. Variance against the construction baseline is raised at the change control board with quantified recovery options. Health and safety at site is managed under ISO 45001 together with the client's own standards.
The discipline leads who produce the FEED carry the detailed design, follow the equipment through procurement and are present at site during commissioning. The risk register, interface register and change log opened at FEED are the same documents used at handover. Questions raised during pre-start-up safety reviews are answered by the people who made the original design decisions.